from threading import Lock class SingletonMeta(type): """ This is a thread-safe implementation of Singleton. """ _instances = {} _lock: Lock = Lock() def __call__(cls, *args, **kwargs): with cls._lock: if cls not in cls._instances: instance = super().__call__(*args, **kwargs) cls._instances[cls] = instance return cls._instances[cls] class SingletonMetaNoArgs(type): """ Singleton metaclass for classes without parameters on constructor, for compatibility with FastApi Depends() function. """ _instances = {} _lock: Lock = Lock() def __call__(cls): with cls._lock: if cls not in cls._instances: instance = super().__call__() cls._instances[cls] = instance return cls._instances[cls]